Which statement about DSM-V in relation to dementia is true?

Which statement about DSM-V in relation to dementia is true?

• A. DSM-V is not relevant
• B. DSM-V is used to diagnose dementia
• C. DSM-V is obsolete
• D. DSM-V is used to cure dementia

Answer: (B)

Diagnosing dementia-like problems relies on standardized criteria in DSM-5, which defines major neurocognitive disorder (and mild neurocognitive disorder). In clinical practice, these criteria are used to determine whether someone has a dementia-spectrum condition. So saying that DSM-5 is used to diagnose dementia is accurate in the sense that the manual provides the authoritative framework for these diagnoses, even though the terminology has shifted from dementia to major neurocognitive disorder (with the idea that dementia corresponds to the more severe end of this spectrum). The other statements aren’t correct: DSM-5 is current and relevant for diagnosis, not obsolete, and a diagnostic manual does not cure dementia.

Diagnosing dementia-like problems relies on standardized criteria in DSM-5, which defines major neurocognitive disorder (and mild neurocognitive disorder). In clinical practice, these criteria are used to determine whether someone has a dementia-spectrum condition. So saying that DSM-5 is used to diagnose dementia is accurate in the sense that the manual provides the authoritative framework for these diagnoses, even though the terminology has shifted from dementia to major neurocognitive disorder (with the idea that dementia corresponds to the more severe end of this spectrum). The other statements aren’t correct: DSM-5 is current and relevant for diagnosis, not obsolete, and a diagnostic manual does not cure dementia.