Which statement about MMSE score is true?

Which statement about MMSE score is true?

• A. A score greater than 25 is generally considered normal
• B. A score of 10 indicates normal cognition
• C. The MMSE cannot assess language
• D. The MMSE requires EEG to interpret

Answer: (A)

The MMSE is a 30-point cognitive screening tool that assesses several domains, including orientation, attention and calculation, memory, language, and visuospatial skills. Because it measures broad cognitive function, higher scores reflect better cognition. In clinical practice, a score above 25 is generally interpreted as normal cognition, though exact cutoffs can vary with age and education. The test clearly includes language tasks such as naming, repetition, following commands, and other language abilities, so the statement that it cannot assess language is incorrect. A score of 10 would indicate substantial impairment, not normal cognition. And EEG is not part of the MMSE; it’s a cognitive screening tool, not a neurophysiologic test.

The MMSE is a 30-point cognitive screening tool that assesses several domains, including orientation, attention and calculation, memory, language, and visuospatial skills. Because it measures broad cognitive function, higher scores reflect better cognition. In clinical practice, a score above 25 is generally interpreted as normal cognition, though exact cutoffs can vary with age and education. The test clearly includes language tasks such as naming, repetition, following commands, and other language abilities, so the statement that it cannot assess language is incorrect. A score of 10 would indicate substantial impairment, not normal cognition. And EEG is not part of the MMSE; it’s a cognitive screening tool, not a neurophysiologic test.